Getting started with amateur (ham) radio in Australia can be a rewarding hobby, offering both technical learning and community engagement. Here's a step-by-step guide that covers getting on the air, setting up your station, choosing equipment, and seeking assistance.

1- Obtain an Amateur Radio Qualification

In Australia, amateur radio is regulated by the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). You must hold a qualification recognition certificate and a call sign allocation, to legally use amateur radio in Australia.

Amateur Radio qualification assessments are undertaken by assessors accredited by the ACMA. There are three level of amateur radio qualifications;

• Foundation Qualification – Entry level; basic technical and operating knowledge.

• Standard Qualification – Intermediate; allows more frequencies and power.

• Advanced Qualification – Full privileges, including higher power and broader frequency access.

2 - Setting Up Your Radio Station - Essential Components

• Transceiver (HF/VHF/UHF) – For transmitting and receiving.

• Power Supply – If using a base station (typically 13.8V DC).

• Antenna – Matched to your frequency bands (dipoles, verticals, Yagis, etc.).

• Feedline (Coaxial Cable) – Connects transceiver to the antenna.

• Antenna Tuner (optional) – Helps match antenna impedance.

• Microphone or CW Key – For voice or Morse code transmission.

• Logging Software – To record your contacts (optional but useful).

• Digital Mode Software, computer and interface

Station Layout and Safety Tips

• Ensure proper ventilation and RF grounding.

• Use surge protection and avoid electrical noise.

• Keep cables tidy and labelled.

• Electrical supply "Isolation" switch

3 - Choosing Equipment for Beginners (Foundation Level)

• Transceivers: (We are working on this)

• Antennas: Simple end-fed wire or dipole for HF; ground-plane for VHF/UHF.

• Budget: $300–$1,200 AUD depending on band and power level.

Where to Buy

• New: (We are working on this)

• Used: VK Classifieds (vkclassifieds.net.au), Facebook groups, eBay

4 - Asking for Assistance

Join a Local Amateur Radio Club

• Most clubs offer training, mentoring, and testing.

• Check the Wireless Institute of Australia (WIA) club directory: https://www.wia.org.au/clubs/

Online Communities

• VKLogger Forums – Active Australian ham radio community.

• Reddit r/amateurradio

• Facebook Groups: Search for "Australian Ham Radio" or "VK Hams"

Helpful Practices

• Call CQ (“seek you”) on a frequency and wait for replies.

• Monitor local repeaters and introduce yourself.

• Ask questions – most hams are friendly and helpful, especially to newcomers.

5 - Extra Tips

• Listen first – Learn how others communicate.

• Log your contacts – Using paper or software like Logbook of The World (LoTW) or QRZ.com.

• Explore modes – Voice (SSB/FM), Morse (CW), digital (FT8, PSK31), satellites.